Nurses must be able to communicate clearly with their patients. They also need to be able to explain complicated medical information in an easy-to-understand manner.
Effective communication requires nurs fpx 4060 assessment 1 practicing in the community (Opens in a new window) to be aware of certain barriers to successful communication, such as: the physical environment, and non-verbal behaviors that may misinterpret the message.
1. Be a Listener
In nursing, effective communication is all about the transmission of information. It is the core of the nurse’s role and helps protect patients from misunderstandings, which may lead to costly or deadly medical errors. For example, a simple mistake in end-of-shift handover might lead to patients receiving the wrong medication.
Misunderstandings may arise due to physical, social, or psychological barriers. These include differences in language, religion, culture, or age.
Being an active listener is crucial for nurses to communicate effectively with their patients. This includes paraphrasing back to the patient and summarizing key points of the conversation. This shows the patient that you are engaged with them and understand what they are saying. This NR 393 Week 4 Course Project Milestone (Opens in a new window) may help reduce misunderstandings and build trust between you. It also gives the impression that you respect the patient’s opinion and value what they have to say.
2. Be Emotionally Intelligent
Emotional intelligence is the ability to recognize and understand your own feelings, as well as the emotions of others. It involves empathy, self-awareness, and emotional management. Nurses who have high emotional intelligence can build trust with patients, empathize with them, and respond to their needs effectively.
Using emotional intelligence can help nurses avoid mistakes that could potentially lead to patient harm. Such errors may include giving a patient the wrong medicine, or failing to pass on important information during end-of-shift handovers.
It can also reduce nurses’ stress levels and increase their NR 439 Week 6 Assignment Reading Research Literature (Opens in a new window) satisfaction with their job. Being emotionally intelligent may not come naturally to all nurses, but it is a skill that can be honed over time. It includes being self-aware, managing one’s own emotions, and staying motivated.
3. Create an Atmosphere of Comfort
In nursing, effective communication is not just talking but conveying professional care and genuine concern to patients. Nurses must ensure that they use the patient’s language, and avoid medical jargon and slang. This way, they can make their patient feel comfortable and confident in them.
This is particularly important because a patient’s emotional state may impact the way that they understand and perceive a message, which can have a significant effect on their adherence to care plans (Kourkouta and Papathanasiou, 2014). Furthermore, the physical environment can also influence the quality of communication; for example, poor lighting or ambient noise can interfere with a patient’s ability to hear. The result is that misunderstandings can occur, leading to added stress for the patient and healthcare staff, or even costly or deadly medical errors.
4. Be Honest
Truthfulness is one of the most important values in nursing. It is the basis of respect for patients’ autonomy and enables them to make informed decisions about their health. In addition, honest communication can help nurses avoid unnecessary interventions and save the healthcare nrs 451 vn topic 2 benchmark effective approaches in leadership (Opens in a new window).
Nurses must be truthful with their patients even if it is difficult. This includes telling the patient about their symptoms, treatments and possible side effects. However, it is also vital to keep in mind that some patients may have different beliefs about when it is appropriate to disclose information.
Lying can lead to broken trust and negatively impact a nurse’s reputation. Dishonesty may include lies of omission, such as promising to do something that you don’t intend to keep your promise.
5. Be Human
Having strong nurse-patient relationships is an essential part of nursing. However, building these relationships can be challenging when nurses are under pressure from the demands of their profession.
Moreover, a person-centred care approach requires nurses to understand the patient’s feelings about the health condition and how it might impact their daily life. This understanding can be difficult without effective NR 351 Week 6 Professional Paper (Opens in a new window) communication.
A human person is in essence unitary (holistic) and spiritual, possessing a unique intellectual and loving being. In addition, a human person has an inbuilt and unconditional dignity and worth. Despite the challenges, it is vital for nurses to value their patients’ humanity and use appropriate communication techniques during interactions with them. This can be facilitated by using nonthreatening and attentive body language. Moreover, they should avoid condescending pet names and demonstrate genuine interest in the patient’s concerns and experiences.